The Truth behind real estate commissions
Quiz: Is Flat Fee MLS Listing for you?
Not everyone needs (or can afford) a full-price listing agent
Where are the buyers?
The solution
The
Truth behind real estate commissions
The way traditional real estate commission splits work,
sellers of homes pay 4 different people to do one job –
sell their house: the Listing Agent, the Listing Broker,
the Selling Agent and the Selling Broker.
Typically, a real estate agent (the Listing Agent) will
get a signed listing contract with a Seller for a percentage
of the price of the house (for this example, let’s
use 6%).
The real estate Broker who owns the real estate company
(the Listing Broker) is the one who controls the listing,
since agents cannot work on their own, but must work under
a Broker.
The Listing Agent is working for the Listing Broker, and
has an agreement with her that, for every house that he
lists that is sold, he will receive a percentage of that
commission (let’s use 50%).
The real estate agent who works with Buyers (the Selling
Agent) also works for a Broker (the Selling Broker), and
also has a commission split agreement for every house that
closes where he brought in the Buyer (again, let’s
use 50%).
When the house is sold, the Listing Broker receives the
entire 6% commission from the Seller at the closing. On
a $200,000 home, that would be $12,000.
Typically, she then takes 50% of that ($6,000) and gives
it to the Selling Broker, who splits it with his Selling
Agent.
The Listing Broker then takes the remaining $6,000 and gives
the Listing Agent his half ($3,000).
So the Seller has paid 4 people to sell his house …
- The Listing Agent $ 3,000 or 1.5%
- The Listing Broker $ 3,000 or 1.5%
- The Selling Agent $ 3,000 or 1.5%
- The Selling Broker $ 3,000 or 1.5%
Total $12,000 or 6.0%
This scenario occurs no matter what the price of the property.
So the more the property is sold for, the more commission
the Seller pays.
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Quiz: Is Flat Fee MLS listing for you?
- Have you ever successfully been a for-sale-by-owner when selling property?
- When buying or selling real estate, have you ever wanted
to do (and been capable of doing) some of the work performed
by professionals in order to save money?
- As a seller, have you located a buyer yourself but still
had to pay your real estate agent a percentage commission because
of a listing agreement you had with them?
- Have you ever questioned why real estate fees seem to penalize
the consumer who sells an expensive home when it takes the
same amount of time to sell as a cheaper one?
- Does it bother you that you pay the same amount of commission
to an agent who sells your home quickly with little effort
as you do to an agent that spends more time, energy, and
money to market your home over a longer period of time?
- Have you ever been hesitant to approach a real estate agent
for information you needed because you were leery that he or she would try to sell you something in order to generate
a commission?
- Are you willing to compensate an Agent who brings you
a qualified, ready, willing and able Buyer, but want to
keep your options open if you find the Buyer yourself?
If you answered YES to three or more of these questions,
Congratulations! Flat Fee MLS may be the way for you to reach all your goals - a fast sale of your home, and more money
in your pocket! Read on to find out more!
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Not everyone needs (or can afford) a full price listing
agent.
There are many occasions when the best solution for all
involved is for the Seller to hire a full-service listing
agent, and allow him or her to handle all the details of
the sale. These may include:
- If the seller is out of town
- If the seller is ill or disabled
- If the seller is unable to take on any of the tasks typically
handled by a real estate agent
- If the seller is unable or unwilling to do their own advertisement
There are many circumstances, however, when the seller would
be best served by taking on some of the tasks typically handled
by a listing agent, in exchange for saving thousands of dollars.
Some of these may include:
- If the property is overfinanced, and the seller cannot afford to a pay a real estate agent
a full commission
- If the seller needs the additional $5,000-$20,000 of equity which would normally go to a listing agent
- If the seller simply wishes to keep the equity they have paid for over the years in their
own pocket
- If the seller has the time and is willing to acquire the knowledge on how to sell their home themselves
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Where are the Buyers?
Real estate agents have available
to them a whole system (the MLS) which gives them access
to almost every property available for sale in the market
at a particular time. In addition, buyers generally don’t
get charged for real estate agent services. According to
a study by the National Association of Realtors, 75% of
buyers purchased homes through real estate agents and 14%
bought new homes directly from builders,and 2% buy from
family, friends or acquaintances.
That leaves only 9% who bought their new home directly from the owner – and the majority of
these were friends, relatives or coworkers of the FSBO.
There are typically 3 types of buyers:
- First time home buyers
- Relocating buyers
- Move-up or Move-down buyers who live in the area
Which one were YOU when you bought your home? Put yourself in these buyers' shoes.
1. First Time Home Buyers
If you were a first time home buyer, unsure of the entire
home buying process, what would you do? Most first time
homebuyers rely very heavily on a real estate agent to give
them guidance, not only with finding them a home, but also
with helping them with financing, grants, inspections, appraisals,
and all the myriad of other tasks and documents required
to buy a home. Rarely will a first time homebuyer want to
venture into this unfamiliar area on their own, to make
the biggest decision of their life. And since most Realtors
don't charge them a penny (since they know they will get
paid by the Seller)… there is no advantage to the
Buyers by doing it on their own.
2. Relocating buyers
If you are a relocating buyer, you will not have time nor
will you feel comfortable searching for homes on your own.
You do not know the area, the neighborhoods, the schools,
the amenities. You are not familiar with the prices and
you don’t have time to find all this out when you
are living out of a hotel or have only 2 weekends to find
your home and move. Again, a real estate agent is the key
to finding the home you want, at the price you need, with
the amenities you must have, in the shortest time with the
least amount of hassles.
3. Move-up or Move-down buyers who live in the area
If you are a move-up or move-down buyer, you may be more tempted
to skip the real estate agent. They are familiar with the area, and usually have an idea
of where they want to move and how much they can afford. They make up most of the 9% of
available buyers not working with agents or builders.
They also figure they can save some money by negotiating directly with the FSBO sellers. They will
drive up and down the streets looking for FSBO signs, surf the web, and read the classified ads.
They will begin by driving around the areas they like and writing down the numbers for
the FSBO signs. calling the FSBOs, only to find out that a) the FSBOs aren’t home;
b) the house does not fit their needs -too expensive/small/wrong number of rooms/no pool/etc.,
or c) the house is already sold.
So they turn to the classified ads, and, lo and behold,
90% of the classified ads for homes for sale are being run
by real estate agents for homes they have listed on the
MLS! They persevere and find a home listed as a FSBO. They
fall in love with the home, and make an offer at least 6%
below what the Seller is asking, because they think that
since the FSBO is saving on the real estate commission,
they should be able to take less for the home. They finally
agree on a price, and the appraisal comes in … too
low!
What’s happening here? Normally the FSBO asks what he “wants” from the house,
not necessarily what it’s worth. Since the Buyer’s bank can’t finance a home for
above market value, the deal falls through, and the Buyer goes on to find a real estate agent to
find a home that matches their criteria and that is worth what they are willing to pay. Or worse,
the contract is signed, and the Buyer backs out, or is unable to qualify for financing. Now the
FSBO has to start all over again.
So where are the Buyers? They are with the Real Estate Agents.
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The Solution
Over the past few years, alternatives to the full-service
real estate listing have come on the market. Typically, with the traditional Exclusive
Right to Sell listings offered by most brokerages, the Seller had to pay their Realtor
a commission no matter who actually brought the buyer to the home – whether it
was another agent, or the seller himself. It was understood that the real estate agent
would list the property and also market it to the best of their ability. Each agent
defined what they were going to do in terms of marketing for that property; and if the
Seller advertised or marketed the property, his costs were not discounted off the
typical listing commission.
In addition, the legally binding Listing Contracts were
signed for normally between 3 months and a year. Even if the Agent was not performing during
that time, the Seller was still liable to pay that agent the full commission stated on the
contract if the home was sold, no matter who found the Buyers. So sellers were at the mercy
of their real estate agent.
As a backlash to this, the For Sale By Owner methods cropped
up, and Sellers began to try to sell their homes themselves. They put signs on their front
yards, held open houses and ran ads in the paper. They waited for Buyers to call them and
fall in love with their homes. Although some FSBOs were willing to offer a commission to
Agents who brought them Buyers ... the only Agents calling them were those trying to LIST
their house! This method has not proven to be the most profitable; over 80% of FSBOs
eventually list with a real estate agent.
Since we know that the Buyers are with the Agents
...
... doesn't it make sense to make your home available to those
Agents? Listing your home on the MLS will make your home available
to the 12,000+ real estate companies that make up the MLS,
as well as to the over one million Realtors nationwide who
have relocating clients. List your house at the right price,
and you will get showings from other Realtors. You'll sell
faster, and, according to NAR research, make up to 7.5% more
than you would if you sold on your own. But why not get the
best of both worlds - list AND retain the right to sell yourself,
and owe nothing! Just listing the property on Realtor.com
- still the number 1 website for hits from Buyers with over
6.3 million unique visitors a month - will increase your chances
of selling your house yourself exponentially.
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